SEMICONDUCTOR FACTS
FAB FACILITIES From Austin to San Antonio, Central Texas is a hub for semiconductor manufacturing facilities, also known as fabs, and support facilities.
the bipartisan passage of the federal CHIPS and Science Act this summer. It freed up more than $52 billion for semiconductor research, manufac- turing, development and workforce initiatives, but how much could come to Texas has not been conrmed. “I think this piece of legislation will impact Central Texas more than any other piece of legislation that’s been passed in my lifetime … from a busi- ness perspective,” Latson said. Human said seeking federal investments is now one of the Austin chamber’s “highest priorities.” “Some of that money will go directly to companies … but there’s also some research money, so it’s yet another opportunity for the private sector, the governmental sector and our higher education partners to go after some of these funds so that some of the most current, most forward-thinking research happens right here in Texas,” she said. While that higher-level work is underway, existing investments and projections are leading to increased interest in locating business near future manufacturing centers. Omar Nasser, principal at the real estate rm Aquila Commercial, said Samsung’s arrival in Northeast Austin “blew the lid o” the local industrial market as related vendors ocked to the area. The company’s planned Tay- lor expansion furthered that trend, and more businesses are now seeking space from Georgetown to San Marcos to get ahead of an expected wave of new development. Nasser likened this activity to the prospecting that followed Tesla’s Aus- tin announcement. The real estate rm is now tracking more than 5 mil- lion square feet of industrial space tied to the chips industry, Nasser said. “A lot of these customers are con- sidering, really, the region,” he said. Although several signs point to a
Applied Materials
Semiconductors are conductive materials used in consumer electronics and vehicles and for various professional elds.
79
Samsung (Taylor)
45
183
Samsung Austin Semiconductor
Proposed expansions Equipment providers Existing manufacturers
620
• The rst semiconductor manufacturer in Austin opened in 1974 for Motorola. • Research and development consortium SEMATECH launched in Austin in the 1980s. • Samsung opened its rst Austin facility in 1997. FIRM FOUNDATION CURRENT STATISTICS
35
Applied Materials
360
290
MOPAC
NXP-Oak Hill
NXP-ATMC
Tokyo Electron
183
71
130 TOLL
AUSTIN
290
Skorpios Technologies
In neon Technologies
NOTE: AMD, ARM INSTITUTE AND SILICON LABS HAVE OFFICES ONLY IN AUSTIN.
71
N
16
1604
SAN ANTONIO
The U.S. semiconductor industry employs more than 250,000 people. 18 states have chip manufacturing facilities. The U.S. exported $60B in chips in 2021; Texas exported $19.3B. Chips contributed $15.3B to the Texas GDP in 2020, with 44,756 industry jobs.
SOURCES: GREATER AUSTIN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, TEXAS COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS, U.S. CENSUS BUREAU COMMUNITY IMPACT
10
410
Tower Semiconductor
151
N
90
EXPANSION EFFECTS Proposed expansions in the sector could bring nancial investments and new jobs. 35
Hutto Applied Materials
Samsung
Austin NXP
Round Rock Valex
Austin In neon
Austin
Taylor
Chips are the fth-largest U.S. export.
$24.5B
$167.6B
$2.6B
$12M
$2B
$700M
130
SOURCES: MOTOROLA, SAMSUNG AUSTIN SEMICONDUCTOR, SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION, TEXAS COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS, TEXAS STATE HISTORICAL ASSOCIATIONCOMMUNITY IMPACT
1,800
8,200
500-800
75
525
100
SOURCE: TEXAS COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTSCOMMUNITY IMPACT
N
hikes and an uncertain economy as the reason for a slowdown in home sales; however, he said commercial and infrastructure projects remain strong in the region. County Commissioners also approved $500,000 in August for a county economic development partnership. “We need to continue to do what
we’ve done to get us where we are,” Gravell said. “Not every project is a natural t for us, but there is more to come.” Joe Warner contributed to this report.
rising tide, regional stakeholders are also eyeing the potential of an eco- nomic downturn to dampen current trends. However, most agreed Central Texas is well positioned to weather such storms thanks to the number of people still moving to the area, the resources available and diverse industries. Gravell pointed to interest rate 10
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